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List of common insects names in English with pictures

Aug 5, 2025
This blog introduces the names of common insects in English, along with real and colorful pictures to help with learning and recognition. It’s ideal for ki
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List of common insects names in English with pictures Articlepaid

This blog introduces the names of common insects in English, along with real and colorful pictures to help with learning and recognition. It’s ideal for kids, students, and beginners who want to improve their vocabulary. Each insect includes a simple explanation, making the post both educational and fun to read.


No.1 Ant

Ants are small insects that are found all over the world, and work together as a team. They are strong for their size and can carry food many times their weight. Ants build underground nests or live in walls and trees. They communicate using chemicals called pheromones. Some ants bite, while others farm tiny insects like aphids. You’ll often see them forming a trail to and from food sources. Ants play a role in cleaning up nature by feeding on dead insects and leftover food. Their teamwork and organization are fascinating, showing how even tiny creatures can be powerful together.


No.2 Honeybee

Honeybees are buzzing insects known for making honey and pollinating flowers. They live in well-organized hives with a queen bee, worker bees, and drones. Honeybees collect nectar from flowers and turn it into honey, storing it in honeycombs. They play a major role in growing fruits and vegetables by helping plants reproduce. Without bees, many crops wouldn't grow properly. Though they can sting when threatened, honeybees usually stay busy with their work. They’re gentle, helpful, and vital for the environment. Their dance-like movements even help other bees find food sources.


No.3 Bedbug

Bedbugs are tiny, flat insects that feed on human blood, mostly at night. They hide in mattresses, bed frames, and furniture cracks during the day. Though they don’t spread disease, their bites can cause itching, redness, and discomfort. and even harder to get rid of once they spread. They travel easily in luggage, clothes, or used furniture. Clean or dirty, any place can get them. Detecting them early is key to control. While they’re small and silent, bedbugs are a real nuisance that require proper treatment to fully remove.


No.4 Butterfly

Butterflies are beautiful insects with colorful wings and delicate bodies. They begin life as caterpillars and later transform into butterflies through a process called metamorphosis. Butterflies feed on nectar from flowers and help pollinate plants. Their graceful flight and bright colors make them a favorite in gardens and parks. Found all over the world, butterflies are also important indicators of a healthy environment. Some live only a few weeks, while others, like the Monarch, migrate long distances. With their charm and gentle nature, butterflies are a symbol of change, beauty, and balance in nature.


No.5 Humblebee

Humblebees, are large, fuzzy bees with black and yellow stripes. They are strong pollinators and are often seen buzzing around flowers. Unlike honeybees, humblebees don't make much honey, but they’re just as important for plant life. They live in small underground nests or grassy areas. Known for their gentle behavior, humblebees rarely sting unless threatened. Their wings beat rapidly, making a loud buzzing sound. Because they can fly in colder weather, humblebees are early risers in spring. These friendly, hardworking bees are key to healthy gardens and farmlands.


No.6 Centipede

Centipedes are fast-moving insects with long, flat bodies and many legs—usually one pair per body segment. Centipedes live in dark, damp places like under rocks, logs, or in basements. They are carnivores, feeding on insects, spiders, and small pests, making them helpful in controlling other bugs. Centipedes move quickly and can look scary, but most are harmless to humans. Some larger species have a mild venom used to catch prey. They’re shy, hide during the day, and come out at night to hunt quietly.


No.7 Cockroach

Cockroaches are tough, flat-bodied insects known for surviving in almost any environment. They often live in kitchens, drains, or dark corners, especially where food or waste is left uncovered. Cockroaches are active at night and run fast when disturbed. Though they don't bite, they can spread bacteria and allergens, making them a health concern. They’ve been around since prehistoric times and are known for their ability to live without food or water for days. Keeping homes clean and sealed helps prevent infestations. 


No.8 Fly

Flies are common insects with large eyes, clear wings, and fast movements. They are often seen buzzing around food, garbage, or animals. Flies feed on liquids and can spread germs by landing on dirty surfaces and then on food. Despite being annoying, they play a role in nature by helping break down waste and acting as food for birds and spiders. Flies grow from eggs to larvae (maggots) and then into adults. They live short lives but reproduce quickly. Keeping food covered and spaces clean helps keep flies away from homes and kitchens.


No.9 Firefly

Fireflies, also called lightning bugs, are small beetles known for their glowing tails. They light up in the dark using a natural chemical reaction in their bodies—a process called bioluminescence. Fireflies use this light to attract mates and communicate. Their glow is soft, warm, and magical to watch, especially in the evening. Found in gardens, forests, and near water, fireflies are most active during warm nights. Their light is energy-efficient and doesn’t give off heat. Fireflies also help control pests by eating small insects. They’re gentle, beautiful signs of a healthy, peaceful environment.


No.10 Grasshopper

Grasshoppers are jumping insects with long legs, strong wings, and a green or brown body. They live in fields, grasslands, and gardens. Grasshoppers eat leaves and plants, and sometimes large swarms can damage crops. They are known for their ability to leap long distances and make chirping sounds by rubbing their legs or wings. Grasshoppers are harmless to humans and are part of the food chain for birds, reptiles, and small mammals. Some cultures even eat them as a protein-rich snack. Their presence in nature shows balance between plants and plant-eating insects.


No. 11 Louse

Lice are tiny, wingless insects that live on the skin and hair of people or animals. Head lice are the most common type and are often found in children and adult. They feed on blood and cause itching and irritation. Lice spread easily through close contact, shared hats, combs, or bedding. Though not dangerous, they can be difficult to get rid of without special treatment. Cleanliness doesn't always prevent lice, but quick action helps stop them from spreading. Comb, wash, and treat hair and clothes carefully if lice are found.


No.12 Mosquito

Mosquitoes are small flying insects known for their bite, which can leave itchy bumps. Only female mosquitoes bite, as they need blood to lay eggs. Mosquitoes breed in standing water and are most active in the evening or at night. Some mosquitoes can spread diseases like malaria, dengue, and Zika virus, especially in tropical areas. Wearing long sleeves, using mosquito nets, helps protect against bites. Despite their tiny size, mosquitoes are considered one of the most dangerous insects in the world due to the illnesses they can carry.


No.13 Spider

Spiders are eight-legged creatures often confused with insects but belong to a separate group called arachnids. They spin webs to catch insects and help control pest populations. Spiders live in many places—homes, gardens, forests, and deserts. Most are harmless and avoid humans, although a few species have venomous bites. Spiders come in many sizes and colors, with unique patterns and behavior. Their silk is strong, and some spiders even use it to float through the air. Though some people fear them, spiders are nature’s pest control and play a vital role in keeping insect numbers balanced.


No.14 Termite

Termites are small, pale insects that live in large colonies and feed mainly on wood. They build tunnels and nests underground or inside walls. Though tiny, termites can cause serious damage to buildings, furniture, and crops. They silently chew through wood and often go unnoticed until the damage is done. Some termites are helpful in nature, breaking down dead wood and recycling nutrients into the soil. However, in homes, they’re considered pests. Spotting mud tubes, hollow wood, or swarmers can be signs of infestation. 


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